Learn Nordic Walking with ONWF Federation
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Guide

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List of Guides

Research

Nordic Walking through cancer. An exercise prescription model to improve survivorship

This study proposes Nordic Walking as a safe, accessible, and effective exercise model for cancer survivors, helping overcome physical activity barriers and improving quality of life.

Research

Field testing to determine biomechanical loading of the lower limb during nordic walking versus walking-Comparison between nordic walking instructors and experienced nordic walkers

Contrary to popular belief, this study found no significant reduction in lower limb loading during Nordic Walking compared to regular walking, with some tracks even showing slightly higher forces at heel contact.

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The impact of Nordic walking training on the gait of the elderly

This study demonstrates that elderly people who regularly practice Nordic Walking exhibit gait patterns more similar to younger adults than to sedentary peers, suggesting its effectiveness in preserving gait quality during aging.

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A brief history of Nordic Walking. Journal of Education, Health and Sport.

Nordic Walking is a full-body exercise that evolved from Finnish health initiatives and has grown into a globally popular, safe, and accessible physical activity suitable for people of all ages.

Research

NORDIC WALKING FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF LYMPHOEDEMA

Nordic Walking is a safe, low-impact exercise offering significant physiological and psychosocial benefits for people with lymphoedema, making it an ideal component of holistic care programs.

Research

Nordic Walking in Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease

In patients with peripheral arterial disease, a 24-week traditional walking program was more effective than Nordic Walking in improving walking endurance, despite both being safe and structured forms of rehabilitation.

Research

NordicWalking injuries - The Nordic walking thumb as a new injury entity

Nordic Walking is a generally safe sport, but this study identifies “Nordic Walking Thumb” as a specific and recurring injury caused by falls with improper pole handling.

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Walking vs. Nordic-walking: the metabolic demands

This study confirms that Nordic Walking increases metabolic demand by approximately 11% compared to regular walking, offering a more effective way to boost fitness and upper body strength without extending exercise time.

Research

Mondor’s disease after extensive training with Nordic walking

This case report describes a rare occurrence of Mondor’s disease in a man following intensive Nordic Walking training, highlighting the importance of considering new physical activities in the evaluation of superficial thrombophlebitis.

Research

Effect of physical exercise on cognitive function and brain measures after chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer (PAM study) protocol of a randomised controlled trial

The PAM study investigates whether structured physical exercise, including Nordic walking, can improve cognitive function and brain health in breast cancer survivors who experienced cognitive decline after chemotherapy.

Research

Nordic Walking, a therapeutic modality against cancer related fatigue

Nordic Walking offers significant physiological and psychological benefits in managing cancer-related fatigue, positioning it as an effective, low-effort therapeutic exercise for cancer patients and survivors.

Research

Nordic Walking as a physical exercise to be prescribed in patients with lymphoedema secondary to breast cancer

This article proposes Nordic Walking as a safe, effective, and accessible physical activity to be formally prescribed for patients with lymphoedema after breast cancer, offering physiological, psychosocial, and practical benefits.

Research

Effects of Nordic walking training on quality of life, balance and functional mobility in elderly: A randomized clinical trial

This clinical trial examined the effects of Nordic Walking vs. regular walking in sedentary older adults. Both interventions led to similar improvements in walking speed, balance, and quality of life over eight weeks.

Research

Nordic Walking Promoted Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese People: A Systematic Review for Future Exercise Prescription

This systematic review confirms that Nordic Walking is an effective and accessible form of exercise for overweight and obese individuals, promoting weight loss, improved body composition, and better metabolic health—especially when combined with dietary control.

Research

Improvement of Attention, Executive Functions, and Processing Speed in Elderly Women as a Result of Involvement in the Nordic Walking Training Program and Vitamin D Supplementation

Twelve weeks of Nordic Walking combined with vitamin D supplementation improved attention, executive functions, and processing speed in elderly women, while also reducing depressive symptoms.

Research

Effect of 8-week Nordic walking training on nondominant hand grip and shoulder strength in middle-aged women

An 8-week Nordic Walking program significantly improved grip and shoulder strength in the nondominant arm of middle-aged women, showing greater benefits than brisk walking or no training.

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Nordic walking influence on biomechanical parameters: a systematic review

This systematic review found that Nordic Walking improves walking speed, stride length, muscle activation, and upper-limb strength, confirming its effectiveness as a biomechanically beneficial physical activity for both healthy and clinical populations.

Research

The Effects of Nordic Walking and Slope of the Ground on Lower Limb Muscle Activity

This study found that Nordic Walking increases lower limb muscle activity compared to regular walking, especially on flat terrain. Uphill walking had an even stronger effect on muscle engagement in both walking styles

Research

Nordic Walking Rather Than High Intensity Interval Training Reduced Myostatin Concentration More Effectively in Elderly Subjects and the Range of This Drop Was Modified by Metabolites of Vitamin D

In conclusion, this study is the first to show that endurance exercise in the form of NW induced a decrease in myostatin and an increase in decorin, with these changes modulated by vitamin D status. This also suggests that older adults may experience more benefit from high-volume, low-intensity NW than high-intensity, low-volume HIIT.

Research

Effects of Nordic walking in Alzheimer’s disease: A single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial

This clinical trial shows that 24 weeks of Nordic Walking training significantly improved memory, processing speed, and visuospatial reasoning in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease, highlighting NW as a safe and promising non-pharmacological therapy.

Research

The Influence of Nordic Walking on Spinal Posture, Physical Function, and Back Pain in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Pilot Study

This pilot study found that Nordic Walking did not significantly affect spinal posture or back pain but improved upper and lower body strength and balance in older adults.

Research

A Review of Biomechanical and Physiological Effects of Using Poles in Sports

This comprehensive review analyzes how using poles in sports such as Nordic walking, trail running, and skiing affects biomechanics and physiology. Pole use reduces lower limb strain, increases upper body engagement, and boosts metabolic demand without raising perceived exertion.

Research

Influence of Systematic Standard and Nordic Walking Training on Exercise Tolerance and Body Weight Components in Women Over 55 Years of Age

A study comparing traditional walking and Nordic Walking in women 55+ to evaluate changes in exercise tolerance and body composition.

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The Effect of Nordic Walking with Poles with an Integrated Resistance Shock Absorber on Muscle Stiffness and Elasticity Indicators in Postmenopausal Women

This study compared traditional Nordic Walking poles with innovative resistance poles to evaluate muscle stiffness and elasticity in postmenopausal women.

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Nordic Walking Groups for People with Parkinson’s Disease in Community Rehabilitation Settings

Study on how community-based Nordic Walking programs support people with Parkinson’s disease through rehabilitation and physical activity.

Research

Effects of Nordic Walking on Physical Fitness in Patients with Cancer: A Systematic Review

A systematic review of scientific studies assessing the benefits of Nordic Walking for cancer patients.

Research

Effect of Nordic Walking on Walking Ability in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease

A clinical study assessing how Nordic Walking influences walking ability in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD).